Common Name |
gamma2-Solamarine
Description |
gamma2-Solamarine is found in root vegetables. gamma2-Solamarine is an alkaloid from Solanum juzepczukii (bitter potato) gamma2-Solamarine belongs to the family of Triterpene Glycosides. These are triterpenes in which an isoprene unit is glycosylated.
Structure |
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Structure for HMDB29371 (gamma2-Solamarine)
Synonyms |
Value |
Source |
g-SolamarineHMDB
g2-SolamarineHMDB
KhasianineMeSH
L-Rhamnopyranosyl-14-D-glucopyranose solasodineMeSH
Chemical Formlia |
C39H63NO11
Average Molecliar Weight |
721.9176
Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight |
721.440111863
IUPAC Name |
2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5,7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-oxaspiro[pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosane-6,2-piperidin]-18-eneoxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
Traditional Name |
2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5,7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-oxaspiro[pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosane-6,2-piperidin]-18-eneoxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
CAS Registry Number |
11034-34-7
SMILES |
CC1C2C(CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC2OC(CO)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C2O)OC11CCC(C)CN1
InChI Identifier |
InChI=1S/C39H63NO11/c1-18-8-13-39(40-16-18)19(2)28-26(51-39)15-25-23-7-6-21-14-22(9-11-37(21,4)24(23)10-12-38(25,28)5)48-36-33(46)31(44)34(27(17-41)49-36)50-35-32(45)30(43)29(42)20(3)47-35/h6,18-20,22-36,40-46H,7-17H2,1-5H3
InChI Key |
KRQDMAXNTWLTDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy |
Description |
This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative.
Kingdom |
Chemical entities
Super Class |
Organic compounds
Class |
Lipids and lipid-like moleclies
Sub Class |
Steroids and steroid derivatives
Direct Parent |
Steroidal saponins
Alternative Parents |
Diterpene glycosides
Spirosolanes and derivatives
Azasteroids and derivatives
Delta-5-steroids
Diterpenoids
Disaccharides
O-glycosyl compounds
Azaspirodecane derivatives
Alkaloids and derivatives
Piperidines
Oxanes
Tetrahydrofurans
Hemiaminals
Secondary alcohols
Oxacyclic compounds
Acetals
Polyols
Azacyclic compounds
Primary alcohols
Hydrocarbon derivatives
Organopnictogen compounds
Substituents |
Steroidal saponin
Diterpene glycoside
Spirosolane skeleton
Diterpenoid
Steroidal alkaloid
Azasteroid
Delta-5-steroid
Terpene glycoside
Disaccharide
Glycosyl compound
O-glycosyl compound
Azaspirodecane
Alkaloid or derivatives
Oxane
Piperidine
Tetrahydrofuran
Secondary alcohol
Hemiaminal
Acetal
Oxacycle
Azacycle
Organoheterocyclic compound
Polyol
Alcohol
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organopnictogen compound
Organic nitrogen compound
Primary alcohol
Organic oxygen compound
Organonitrogen compound
Organooxygen compound
Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecliar Framework |
Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors |
Not Available
Ontology |
Status |
Expected but not Quantified
Origin |
Endogenous
Food
Biofunction |
Cell signaling
Fuel and energy storage
Fuel or energy source
Membrane integrity/stability
Application |
Nutrient
Stabilizers
Surfactants and Emlisifiers
Cellliar locations |
Cytoplasm
Extracellliar
Membrane
Physical Properties |
State |
Not Available
Experimental Properties |
Property |
Value |
Reference |
Melting Point243 – 248 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties |
Property |
Value |
Source |
Water Solubility0.066 mg/mLALOGPS
logP2.07ALOGPS
logP2.12ChemAxon
logS-4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.95ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.54ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count12ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count7ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area179.56 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity185.23 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability81.54 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings8ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Vebers RlieYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon
Spectra |
Spectra |
Spectrum Type |
Description |
Splash Key |
|
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, NegativeNot Available
Biological Properties |
Cellliar Locations |
Cytoplasm
Extracellliar
Membrane
Biofluid Locations |
Not Available
Tissue Location |
Not Available
Pathways |
Not Available
Normal Concentrations |
Not Available |
Abnormal Concentrations |
|
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases |
Disease References |
None
Associated OMIM IDs |
None
External Links |
DrugBank ID |
Not Available
DrugBank Metabolite ID |
Not Available
Phenol Explorer Compound ID |
Not Available
Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID |
Not Available
FoodDB ID |
FDB000441
KNApSAcK ID |
Not Available
Chemspider ID |
2720519
KEGG Compound ID |
Not Available
BioCyc ID |
Not Available
BiGG ID |
Not Available
Wikipedia Link |
Not Available
NuGOwiki Link |
HMDB29371
Metagene Link |
HMDB29371
METLIN ID |
Not Available
PubChem Compound |
3479482
PDB ID |
Not Available
ChEBI ID |
Not Available
Product: Selonsertib
References |
Synthesis Reference |
Not Available |
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Not Available |
General References |
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
|
PMID: 16950502