Common Name |
Tymazoline
Description |
Tymazoline is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a nasal preparation.Thymazen causes vasoconstriction of the nasal mucosa, reducing congestion and thus the swelling of the mucosa. Also reduces the secretions from the nose. Thymazen acts on alpha-adrenergic receptors, which reduces local inflammation of the nasal mucosa especially if their cause is an allergy.
Structure |
MOLSDF3D-SDFPDBSMILESInChI View 3D Structure
Synonyms |
Value |
Source |
ThymazenKegg
PernazeneHMDB
Chemical Formlia |
C14H20N2O
Average Molecliar Weight |
232.3214
Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight |
232.157563272
IUPAC Name |
2-[5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)phenoxymethyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole
Traditional Name |
tymazoline
CAS Registry Number |
24243-97-8
SMILES |
CC(C)C1=C(OCC2=NCCN2)C=C(C)C=C1
InChI Identifier |
InChI=1S/C14H20N2O/c1-10(2)12-5-4-11(3)8-13(12)17-9-14-15-6-7-16-14/h4-5,8,10H,6-7,9H2,1-3H3,(H,15,16)
InChI Key |
QRORCRWSRPKEHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy |
Description |
This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as aromatic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing at least one aromatic ring.
Kingdom |
Chemical entities
Super Class |
Organic compounds
Class |
Lipids and lipid-like moleclies
Sub Class |
Prenol lipids
Direct Parent |
Aromatic monoterpenoids
Alternative Parents |
Monocyclic monoterpenoids
Phenylpropanes
Cumenes
Phenoxy compounds
Phenol ethers
Toluenes
Alkyl aryl ethers
Imidolactams
Imidazolines
Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compounds
Carboximidamides
Carboxamidines
Azacyclic compounds
Organopnictogen compounds
Hydrocarbon derivatives
Substituents |
P-cymene
Aromatic monoterpenoid
Monocyclic monoterpenoid
Cumene
Phenylpropane
Phenoxy compound
Phenol ether
Alkyl aryl ether
Toluene
Monocyclic benzene moiety
Imidolactam
Benzenoid
2-imidazoline
Azacycle
Organoheterocyclic compound
Carboxylic acid amidine
Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
Ether
Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
Carboximidamide
Amidine
Organopnictogen compound
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organic oxygen compound
Organonitrogen compound
Organooxygen compound
Organic nitrogen compound
Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecliar Framework |
Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors |
Not Available
Ontology |
Status |
Expected but not Quantified
Origin |
Drug
Biofunction |
Cell signaling
Fuel and energy storage
Fuel or energy source
Membrane integrity/stability
Sympathomimetics
Vasoconstrictor Agents
Application |
Nutrients
Pharmaceutical
Stabilizers
Surfactants and Emlisifiers
Cellliar locations |
Extracellliar
Membrane
Physical Properties |
State |
Solid
Experimental Properties |
Property |
Value |
Reference |
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties |
Property |
Value |
Source |
Water Solubility0.12 mg/mLALOGPS
logP3.2ALOGPS
logP2.64ChemAxon
logS-3.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)7.66ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area33.62 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity69.54 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability27.29 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Vebers RlieYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon
Spectra |
Spectra |
Spectrum Type |
Description |
Splash Key |
|
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, NegativeNot Available
Biological Properties |
Cellliar Locations |
Extracellliar
Membrane
Biofluid Locations |
Blood
Urine
Tissue Location |
Not Available
Pathways |
Not Available
Normal Concentrations |
Biofluid |
Status |
Age |
Condition |
Reference |
Details |
BloodExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB08803
21059682
details
UrineExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB08803
21059682
details
|
Abnormal Concentrations |
|
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases |
Disease References |
None
Associated OMIM IDs |
None
External Links |
DrugBank ID |
DB08803
DrugBank Metabolite ID |
Not Available
Phenol Explorer Compound ID |
Not Available
Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID |
Not Available
FoodDB ID |
Not Available
KNApSAcK ID |
Not Available
Chemspider ID |
31478
KEGG Compound ID |
Not Available
BioCyc ID |
Not Available
BiGG ID |
Not Available
Wikipedia Link |
Tymazoline
NuGOwiki Link |
HMDB15693
Metagene Link |
HMDB15693
METLIN ID |
Not Available
PubChem Compound |
34154
PDB ID |
Not Available
ChEBI ID |
Not Available
Product: Hexamethonium (Bromide)
References |
Synthesis Reference |
Not Available |
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Not Available |
General References |
- Levrier J, Molon-Noblot S, Duval D, Lloyd KG: A new ex vivo method for the study of nasal drops on ciliary function. Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 1989;3(5):471-82. [PubMed:2481638 ]
- Lorino AM, Lofaso F, Drogou I, Abi-Nader F, Dahan E, Coste A, Lorino H: Effects of different mechanical treatments on nasal resistance assessed by rhinometry. Chest. 1998 Jul;114(1):166-70. [PubMed:9674465 ]
|
PMID: 17300166