Ceftizoxime

Common Name

Ceftizoxime Description

A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic which can be administered intravenously or by suppository. The drug is highly resistant to a broad spectrum of beta-lactamases and is active against a wide range of both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. It has few side effects and is reported to be safe and effective in aged patients and in patients with hematologic disorders. [PubChem] Structure

Synonyms

Value Source 7-[2-(2-amino-Thiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino-acetylamino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acidChEBI CEFIZOXChEBI CeftizoximaChEBI CeftizoximumChEBI Syn-7-(2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acidChEBI 7-[2-(2-amino-Thiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino-acetylamino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylateGenerator Syn-7-(2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylateGenerator Ceftizoxime monosodium saltMeSH Salt, ceftizoxime monosodiumMeSH Sodium, ceftizoximeMeSH Yamanouchi brand OF ceftizoxime sodiumMeSH SK And F 88373-2MeSH GlaxoSmithKline brand OF cetizoxime sodiumMeSH SK And F 88373 2MeSH SK And F 883732MeSH Fujiwasa brand OF cetizoxime sodiumMeSH Monosodium salt, ceftizoximeMeSH Ceftizoxime sodiumMeSH

Chemical Formlia

C13H13N5O5S2 Average Molecliar Weight

383.403 Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight

383.035809931 IUPAC Name

(6R,7R)-7-[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Traditional Name

ceftizoxime CAS Registry Number

68401-81-0 SMILES

[H][C@]12SCC=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)C(=N/OC)C1=CSC(N)=N1)C(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C13H13N5O5S2/c1-23-17-7(5-4-25-13(14)15-5)9(19)16-8-10(20)18-6(12(21)22)2-3-24-11(8)18/h2,4,8,11H,3H2,1H3,(H2,14,15)(H,16,19)(H,21,22)/b17-7-/t8-,11-/m1/s1

InChI Key

NNULBSISHYWZJU-LLKWHZGFSA-N Chemical Taxonomy Description

This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cephalosporins. These are compounds containing a 1,2-thiazine fused to a 2-azetidinone to for a oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid moiety or a derivative thereof. Kingdom

Organic compounds Super Class

Organoheterocyclic compounds Class

Lactams Sub Class

Beta lactams Direct Parent

Cephalosporins Alternative Parents

  • N-acyl-alpha amino acids and derivatives
  • 2,4-disubstituted thiazoles
  • 1,3-thiazines
  • 2-amino-1,3-thiazoles
  • Tertiary carboxylic acid amides
  • Heteroaromatic compounds
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amides
  • Amino acids
  • Azetidines
  • Thiohemiaminal derivatives
  • Azacyclic compounds
  • Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives
  • Carboxylic acids
  • Dialkylthioethers
  • Organopnictogen compounds
  • Carbonyl compounds
  • Organic oxides
  • Primary amines
  • Hydrocarbon derivatives
  • Substituents

  • Cephalosporin
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • 2,4-disubstituted 1,3-thiazole
  • Meta-thiazine
  • 1,3-thiazol-2-amine
  • Azole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
  • Thiazole
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxamide group
  • Azetidine
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Azacycle
  • Dialkylthioether
  • Thioether
  • Hemithioaminal
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
  • Molecliar Framework

    Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds External Descriptors

  • cephalosporin (CHEBI:553473 )
  • Ontology Status

    Expected but not Quantified Origin

  • Drug
  • Biofunction

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Cephalosporins
  • Application

  • Pharmaceutical
  • Cellliar locations

  • Extracellliar
  • Membrane
  • Physical Properties State

    Solid Experimental Properties

    Property Value Reference Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available Water Solubility2.29e-01 g/LNot Available LogPNot AvailableNot Available

    Predicted Properties

    Property Value Source Water Solubility0.23 mg/mLALOGPS logP0.4ALOGPS logP-0.85ChemAxon logS-3.2ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.13ChemAxon pKa (Strongest Basic)4.16ChemAxon Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon Polar Surface Area147.21 Å2ChemAxon Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon Refractivity89.9 m3·mol-1ChemAxon Polarizability35.38 Å3ChemAxon Number of Rings3ChemAxon Bioavailability1ChemAxon Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon Ghose FilterYesChemAxon Vebers RlieYesChemAxon MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon

    Spectra Spectra

    Spectrum Type Description Splash Key Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, NegativeNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, NegativeNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, NegativeNot Available

    Biological Properties Cellliar Locations

  • Extracellliar
  • Membrane
  • Biofluid Locations

  • Blood
  • Urine
  • Tissue Location

    Not Available Pathways

    Not Available Normal Concentrations

    Biofluid Status Value Age Sex Condition Reference Details BloodExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01332

  • 21059682
  • details UrineExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01332

  • 21059682
  • details

    Abnormal Concentrations

    Not Available Associated Disorders and Diseases Disease References

    None Associated OMIM IDs

    None External Links DrugBank ID

    DB01332 DrugBank Metabolite ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Compound ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID

    Not Available FoodDB ID

    Not Available KNApSAcK ID

    Not Available Chemspider ID

    5018818 KEGG Compound ID

    C06890 BioCyc ID

    Not Available BiGG ID

    Not Available Wikipedia Link

    Ceftizoxime NuGOwiki Link

    HMDB15427 Metagene Link

    HMDB15427 METLIN ID

    Not Available PubChem Compound

    6533629 PDB ID

    Not Available ChEBI ID

    553473

    Product: Triamcinolone (acetonide)

    References Synthesis Reference Not Available Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available General References Not Available

    Transporters

    General function:
    Involved in transporter activity
    Specific function:
    Proton-coupled intake of oligopeptides of 2 to 4 amino acids with a preference for dipeptides. May constitute a major route for the absorption of protein digestion end-products
    Gene Name:
    SLC15A1
    Uniprot ID:
    P46059
    Molecular weight:
    78805.3
    References
    1. Tsuji A: Transporter-mediated Drug Interactions. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2002;17(4):253-74. [PubMed:15618677 ]

    PMID: 19690166