Nitroxoline

Common Name

Nitroxoline Description

Nitroxoline is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a urinary antibacterial agent active against susceptible gram-positive and gram-negative organisms commonly found in urinary tract infections. It is a fluorquinolone that is active against bacterial gyrases.This drug may also have antitumor activity by inhibition of ype 2 methionine aminopeptidase (MetAP2) protein which is involved in angiogenesis. Its antibacterial activity may stem from the metal ion complexation vital for bacterial growth. Structure

Synonyms

Value Source 5-nitro-8-HydroxyquinolineChEBI 5-nitro-8-OxyquinolineChEBI 5-nitro-8-QuinolinolChEBI 5-NitroxChEBI 5-NOKChEBI 5NOKChEBI 8-Hydroxy-5-nitroquinolineChEBI NitroxolinaChEBI NitroxolinumChEBI 5-NitroksHMDB 5-NitroxineHMDB cysto-Saar plusMeSH Nitroxoline monofluorideMeSH Nitroxoline, potassium saltMeSH 5-Nitroquinolin-8-olMeSH NibiolMeSH

Chemical Formlia

C9H6N2O3 Average Molecliar Weight

190.1555 Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight

190.037842068 IUPAC Name

5-nitroquinolin-8-ol Traditional Name

nitroxoline CAS Registry Number

4008-48-4 SMILES

OC1=C2N=CC=CC2=C(C=C1)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C9H6N2O3/c12-8-4-3-7(11(13)14)6-2-1-5-10-9(6)8/h1-5,12H

InChI Key

RJIWZDNTCBHXAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chemical Taxonomy Description

This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as nitroquinolines and derivatives. These are compounds containing a nitro group attached to a quinoline moiety. Kingdom

Chemical entities Super Class

Organic compounds Class

Organoheterocyclic compounds Sub Class

Quinolines and derivatives Direct Parent

Nitroquinolines and derivatives Alternative Parents

  • 8-hydroxyquinolines
  • Nitroaromatic compounds
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
  • Pyridines and derivatives
  • Heteroaromatic compounds
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compounds
  • Organic oxoazanium compounds
  • Azacyclic compounds
  • Organopnictogen compounds
  • Organooxygen compounds
  • Organonitrogen compounds
  • Organic zwitterions
  • Organic oxides
  • Hydrocarbon derivatives
  • Substituents

  • Nitroquinoline
  • 8-hydroxyquinoline
  • Nitroaromatic compound
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Pyridine
  • Benzenoid
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • C-nitro compound
  • Organic nitro compound
  • Organic oxoazanium
  • Azacycle
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Allyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic zwitterion
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
  • Molecliar Framework

    Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds External Descriptors

  • C-nitro compound (CHEBI:67121 )
  • monohydroxyquinoline (CHEBI:67121 )
  • Ontology Status

    Expected but not Quantified Origin

  • Drug
  • Biofunction

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Application

  • Pharmaceutical
  • Cellliar locations

  • Cytoplasm
  • Physical Properties State

    Solid Experimental Properties

    Property Value Reference Melting Point180 °CNot Available Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available Water Solubility2.73e+00 g/LNot Available LogP1.99HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)

    Predicted Properties

    Property Value Source Water Solubility2.73 mg/mLALOGPS logP1.9ALOGPS logP1.77ChemAxon logS-1.8ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic)6.88ChemAxon pKa (Strongest Basic)2.08ChemAxon Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon Polar Surface Area78.94 Å2ChemAxon Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon Refractivity49.28 m3·mol-1ChemAxon Polarizability17.16 Å3ChemAxon Number of Rings2ChemAxon Bioavailability1ChemAxon Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon Ghose FilterYesChemAxon Vebers RlieYesChemAxon MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon

    Spectra Spectra

    Spectrum Type Description Splash Key LC-MS/MS

    LC-MS/MS Spectrum – , positivesplash10-002b-3900000000-cf44cf477f74a379b18aView in MoNA Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, NegativeNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, NegativeNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, NegativeNot Available

    Biological Properties Cellliar Locations

  • Cytoplasm
  • Biofluid Locations

  • Blood
  • Urine
  • Tissue Location

    Not Available Pathways

    Not Available Normal Concentrations

    Biofluid Status Value Age Sex Condition Reference Details BloodExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01422

  • 21059682
  • details UrineExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01422

  • 21059682
  • details

    Abnormal Concentrations

    Not Available Associated Disorders and Diseases Disease References

    None Associated OMIM IDs

    None External Links DrugBank ID

    DB01422 DrugBank Metabolite ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Compound ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID

    Not Available FoodDB ID

    Not Available KNApSAcK ID

    Not Available Chemspider ID

    18756 KEGG Compound ID

    Not Available BioCyc ID

    Not Available BiGG ID

    Not Available Wikipedia Link

    Nitroxoline NuGOwiki Link

    HMDB15491 Metagene Link

    HMDB15491 METLIN ID

    Not Available PubChem Compound

    19910 PDB ID

    HNQ ChEBI ID

    67121

    Product: Amrubicin (hydrochloride)

    References Synthesis Reference Not Available Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available General References Not Available

    Enzymes

    General function:
    Involved in aminopeptidase activity
    Specific function:
    Removes the amino-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. Required for normal progression through the cell cycle
    Gene Name:
    METAP1
    Uniprot ID:
    P53582
    Molecular weight:
    43214.9
    References
    1. Shim JS, Matsui Y, Bhat S, Nacev BA, Xu J, Bhang HE, Dhara S, Han KC, Chong CR, Pomper MG, So A, Liu JO: Effect of nitroxoline on angiogenesis and growth of human bladder cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2010 Dec 15;102(24):1855-73. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djq457. Epub 2010 Nov 18. [PubMed:21088277 ]

    PMID: 21050755