Cyclacillin

Common Name

Cyclacillin Description

Cyclacillin is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a cyclohexylamido analog of penicillanic acid. [PubChem]The bactericidal activity of cyclacillin reslits from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis via affinity for penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). Cyclacillin is stable in the presence of a variety of b-lactamases, including penicillinases and some cephalosporinases. Structure

Synonyms

Value Source (1-Aminocyclohexyl)penicillinChEBI (2S,5R,6R)-6-{[(1-aminocyclohexyl)carbonyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acidChEBI 6-(1-aminocyclohexanecarboxamido)Penicillanic acidChEBI 6-(1-aminocyclohexylcarboxamido)Penicillanic acidChEBI BastcillinChEBI CalthorChEBI CiclacilinaChEBI CiclacillinChEBI CiclacillineChEBI CiclacillinumChEBI CitosarinChEBI CyclapenChEBI Cyclapen-WChEBI SyngacillinChEBI UltracillinChEBI VastcillinChEBI VipicilChEBI WyvitalChEBI (2S,5R,6R)-6-{[(1-aminocyclohexyl)carbonyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylateGenerator 6-(1-aminocyclohexanecarboxamido)PenicillanateGenerator 6-(1-aminocyclohexylcarboxamido)PenicillanateGenerator AminocyclohexylpenicillinHMDB CiclacillumHMDB

Chemical Formlia

C15H23N3O4S Average Molecliar Weight

341.426 Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight

341.140926929 IUPAC Name

(2S,5R,6R)-6-(1-aminocyclohexaneamido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid Traditional Name

cyclacillin CAS Registry Number

3485-14-1 SMILES

[H][C@]12SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)C1(N)CCCCC1)C(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C15H23N3O4S/c1-14(2)9(12(20)21)18-10(19)8(11(18)23-14)17-13(22)15(16)6-4-3-5-7-15/h8-9,11H,3-7,16H2,1-2H3,(H,17,22)(H,20,21)/t8-,9+,11-/m1/s1

InChI Key

HGBLNBBNRORJKI-WCABBAIRSA-N Chemical Taxonomy Description

This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as penicillins. These are organic compounds containing the penicillin core structure, which is structurally characterized by a penam ring bearing two methyl groups at position 2, and an amide group at position 6 [starting from the slifur atom at position 1]. Kingdom

Organic compounds Super Class

Organoheterocyclic compounds Class

Lactams Sub Class

Beta lactams Direct Parent

Penicillins Alternative Parents

  • N-acyl-alpha amino acids and derivatives
  • Alpha amino acid amides
  • Cyclohexylamines
  • Thiazolidines
  • Tertiary carboxylic acid amides
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amides
  • Amino acids
  • Azetidines
  • Thiohemiaminal derivatives
  • Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives
  • Azacyclic compounds
  • Dialkylthioethers
  • Carboxylic acids
  • Carbonyl compounds
  • Hydrocarbon derivatives
  • Monoalkylamines
  • Organic oxides
  • Organopnictogen compounds
  • Substituents

  • Penicillin
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • Alpha-amino acid amide
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • Cyclohexylamine
  • Thiazolidine
  • Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Azetidine
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Azacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Dialkylthioether
  • Hemithioaminal
  • Thioether
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Primary amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
  • Molecliar Framework

    Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds External Descriptors

  • penicillin (CHEBI:31444 )
  • Ontology Status

    Expected but not Quantified Origin

  • Drug
  • Biofunction

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Penicillins
  • Application

  • Pharmaceutical
  • Cellliar locations

  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
  • Physical Properties State

    Solid Experimental Properties

    Property Value Reference Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available Water Solubility1.90e+00 g/LNot Available LogP0.4Not Available

    Predicted Properties

    Property Value Source Water Solubility1.9 mg/mLALOGPS logP0.56ALOGPS logP-1.9ChemAxon logS-2.3ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.3ChemAxon pKa (Strongest Basic)8.45ChemAxon Physiological Charge0ChemAxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon Polar Surface Area112.73 Å2ChemAxon Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon Refractivity84.22 m3·mol-1ChemAxon Polarizability34.81 Å3ChemAxon Number of Rings3ChemAxon Bioavailability1ChemAxon Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon Ghose FilterYesChemAxon Vebers RlieYesChemAxon MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon

    Spectra Spectra

    Spectrum Type Description Splash Key Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, NegativeNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, NegativeNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, NegativeNot Available

    Biological Properties Cellliar Locations

  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
  • Biofluid Locations

  • Blood
  • Urine
  • Tissue Location

    Not Available Pathways

    Not Available Normal Concentrations

    Biofluid Status Value Age Sex Condition Reference Details BloodExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01000

  • 21059682
  • details UrineExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01000

  • 21059682
  • details

    Abnormal Concentrations

    Not Available Associated Disorders and Diseases Disease References

    None Associated OMIM IDs

    None External Links DrugBank ID

    DB01000 DrugBank Metabolite ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Compound ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID

    Not Available FoodDB ID

    Not Available KNApSAcK ID

    Not Available Chemspider ID

    17941 KEGG Compound ID

    C12766 BioCyc ID

    Not Available BiGG ID

    Not Available Wikipedia Link

    Not Available NuGOwiki Link

    HMDB15135 Metagene Link

    HMDB15135 METLIN ID

    Not Available PubChem Compound

    19003 PDB ID

    Not Available ChEBI ID

    31444

    Product: Dafadine-A

    References Synthesis Reference Not Available Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available General References Not Available

    Transporters

    General function:
    Involved in ion transmembrane transporter activity
    Specific function:
    Sodium-ion dependent, high affinity carnitine transporter. Involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Transports one sodium ion with one molecule of carnitine. Also transports organic cations such as tetraethylammonium (TEA) without the involvement of sodium. Also relative uptake activity ratio of carnitine to TEA is 11.3
    Gene Name:
    SLC22A5
    Uniprot ID:
    O76082
    Molecular weight:
    62751.1
    References
    1. Ganapathy ME, Huang W, Rajan DP, Carter AL, Sugawara M, Iseki K, Leibach FH, Ganapathy V: beta-lactam antibiotics as substrates for OCTN2, an organic cation/carnitine transporter. J Biol Chem. 2000 Jan 21;275(3):1699-707. [PubMed:10636865 ]
    General function:
    Involved in transporter activity
    Specific function:
    Proton-coupled intake of oligopeptides of 2 to 4 amino acids with a preference for dipeptides. May constitute a major route for the absorption of protein digestion end-products
    Gene Name:
    SLC15A1
    Uniprot ID:
    P46059
    Molecular weight:
    78805.3
    References
    1. Ganapathy ME, Brandsch M, Prasad PD, Ganapathy V, Leibach FH: Differential recognition of beta -lactam antibiotics by intestinal and renal peptide transporters, PEPT 1 and PEPT 2. J Biol Chem. 1995 Oct 27;270(43):25672-7. [PubMed:7592745 ]
    2. Luckner P, Brandsch M: Interaction of 31 beta-lactam antibiotics with the H+/peptide symporter PEPT2: analysis of affinity constants and comparison with PEPT1. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2005 Jan;59(1):17-24. [PubMed:15567297 ]
    3. Terada T, Saito H, Mukai M, Inui K: Recognition of beta-lactam antibiotics by rat peptide transporters, PEPT1 and PEPT2, in LLC-PK1 cells. Am J Physiol. 1997 Nov;273(5 Pt 2):F706-11. [PubMed:9374833 ]
    General function:
    Involved in transporter activity
    Specific function:
    Proton-coupled intake of oligopeptides of 2 to 4 amino acids with a preference for dipeptides
    Gene Name:
    SLC15A2
    Uniprot ID:
    Q16348
    Molecular weight:
    81782.8
    References
    1. Ganapathy ME, Brandsch M, Prasad PD, Ganapathy V, Leibach FH: Differential recognition of beta -lactam antibiotics by intestinal and renal peptide transporters, PEPT 1 and PEPT 2. J Biol Chem. 1995 Oct 27;270(43):25672-7. [PubMed:7592745 ]
    2. Terada T, Saito H, Mukai M, Inui K: Recognition of beta-lactam antibiotics by rat peptide transporters, PEPT1 and PEPT2, in LLC-PK1 cells. Am J Physiol. 1997 Nov;273(5 Pt 2):F706-11. [PubMed:9374833 ]
    3. Luckner P, Brandsch M: Interaction of 31 beta-lactam antibiotics with the H+/peptide symporter PEPT2: analysis of affinity constants and comparison with PEPT1. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2005 Jan;59(1):17-24. [PubMed:15567297 ]

    PMID: 8521498